3e和3r一样...
射击或投掷攻击近战中的对手Shooting or Throwing into a Melee：如果你用远程武器来射击或者投掷攻击一个正在和你的同伴近战的敌人时，在攻击检定上你将受到-4惩罚。两个正在近战的对手是指两者彼此敌对并且彼此威胁。（一个失去意识或者其他固定不动的角色不认为正纠缠于近战，除非他正在被攻击。）
如果你的目标（或者目标的一部分，如果它是个较大体型的目标）距离你最近的伙伴至少10尺以上，你将不受-4惩罚，即使你瞄准的该生物正在和你的伙伴近战。
精确射击Precise Shot：如果你有精确射击专长，你将不受到该惩罚。
Shooting or Throwing into a Melee: If you shoot or throw a ranged weapon at a target engaged in melee with a friendly character, you take a –4 penalty on your attack roll. Two characters are engaged in melee if they are enemies of each other and either threatens the other. (An unconscious or otherwise immobilized character is not considered engaged unless he is actually being attacked.)
If your target (or the part of your target you’re aiming at, if it’s a big target) is at least 10 feet away from the nearest friendly character, you can avoid the –4 penalty, even if the creature you’re aiming at is engaged in melee with a friendly character.
Precise Shot: If you have the Precise Shot feat you don’t take this penalty.
